A and B A or B not A but B A rather than B from A to B more A than B not so much A as B both A and B bnot only A but also B either A or B neither A nor B prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B (不能用to do B) would rather do A than do B would as soon do A as B (宁愿做A不愿做B) between A and B
比较标志词 as…as结构(平级) more…than结构(比较级) the most结构(最高级) compare…to/with… contrast…to… like/unlike different from… differ from… the same as… be similar to…
一、平行结构是指两个或以上的句法和功能相似的部分,通过使用并列连词或词组将它们完美地连接起来,共同作为整个句子的一部分。
二、平行结构的要求
词性的平行:n, v, adj, adv...
时态的平行
形式的平行:词, 短语, 分句...
功能的一致:在句子中充当的成分 有并列的连接词
三、平行结构的标志
A and B A or B not A but B A rather than B from A to B more A than B not so much A as B both A and B bnot only A but also B either A or B neither A nor B prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B (不能用to do B) would rather do A than do B would as soon do A as B (宁愿做A不愿做B) between A and B
比较标志词 as…as结构(平级) more…than结构(比较级) the most结构(最高级) compare…to/with… contrast…to… like/unlike different from… differ from… the same as… be similar to…